Wednesday 31 January 2018

Decisive moments in the India-South Africa test series



India managed a stunning comeback win at the Wanderers to improve the series scoreline and salvage some pride. But despite a 2-1 victory, it wasn't a series where South Africa dominated India completely. In fact, India claimed all the opposition wickets on offer - the first time this has happened in an away tour (outside the sub-continent), since the 1986 England tour - and for that, a lot of credit should go to the bowlers themselves and the bowling coach. It takes a lot of practice and significant mental adjustment to alter the natural length when bowling. Except for the first innings at Newlands, where barring Bhuvneshwar Kumar everybody else leaked runs and looked largely ineffective, the bowlers came to the party more often than not. For this, they deserve a lot of credit. Had they received slightly better support from their batting lineup (as well as fielders), India may well have achieved their first series victory in South Africa.

So what were the turning points in this test series? Following are some decisive ones.

1st Test - Cape Town


AB de Villiers' counterattack - 9th over of SA's 1st innings


Bhuvneshwar Kumar had taken three top order wickets in his four overs (and conceded only 7 runs) and he bowled the 9th over to AB de Villiers. ABDV counter-attacked India's best bowler, crashing him for four boundaries in that over (between point and covers) and shifting the pressure back on Bhuvi. South Africa, who were 15/3 after 8 overs, plundered 92 runs of the next 18 overs (run rate of 5.11) to go to lunch in a strong position at 107/3.

Dhawan's drop reprieves Maharaj - 47th over of SA's 1st innings


In the 45th over, Bhuvi had dismissed de Kock for a quick-fire 43 (off 40 balls) and hence, had broken a very threatening partnership with Philander (60 runs in 9 overs). In his next over, he moved the ball away, took the outside edge of Keshav Maharaj's bat but Dhawan put down a straightforward chance at third slip. South Africa were 202/6 then and by the time Ashwin found him short of his crease with a direct hit, Maharaj had compiled 35 brisk runs and put on 56 vital runs with Philander and Rabada. South Africa were eventually dismissed for 286 runs.

Elgar's drop lets off Pandya - 42nd over of India's 1st innings


India were struggling at 91/6 with Hardik Pandya on 15, when he punched a short ball outside off and it flew to Dean Elgar at gully. The South African opener dropped the catch (Steyn being the unlucky bowler) and Pandya went on to score 78 out of India's next 118 runs (he was also let off on 71 when de Kock missed a stumping chance). The Indian all-rounder put on a crucial 99-run partnership with Bhuvi and saved India from a massive first innings deficit.

Shami's misjudgement reprieves Elgar - 2nd over of SA's 2nd innings


South Africa, leading by 77 runs, hadn't opened their account in the second innings when Dean Elgar, on a pair, pulled Bumrah's first delivery and got a top edge. Shami ran in from mid-on but misjudged the skier slightly, and eventually missed the ball. A quicker fielder would've got to it and it was a missed opportunity that proved really costly for India. The two SA openers put on a 52-run opening stand before they lost their entire side for the addition of only 78 additional runs as the Indian quicks ran amok.

Philander setting up Kohli - India's 2nd innings


Chasing 208 for victory, India got off to a decent start before losing the top 3 for merely 9 runs and finding themselves in a spot of bother at 39/3. The stage was set for India's best batsman to take India through. Kohli and Rohit put on a confident stand and Kohli was looking very assured. In the 18th over (India had reached 60/3), Faf du Plessis brought on Philander with a specific plan. In a 15-ball spell (11 balls bowled to Kohli), Philander kept bowling outswingers outside the off-stump and the Indian skipper kept shuffling across in an attempt to cover the swing and defend the ball. Then Philander slipped in the in-swinger that caught Kohli napping. He had shuffled to off-stump and tried playing around his pads. However, he missed and was nailed in front of his stumps. It was a big moment in the game and one that surely broke the back of India's chase. India eventually lost by 72 runs to go 1-0 down in the series.

2nd Test - Centurion


Strange team selection by India


Bhuvi was India's highest wicket-taker and the second highest on either side at Cape Town (6/120). He had also scored more runs than all the specialist batsmen in his team. But in the strangest of selections in recent times, India dropped him for the second test and brought in Ishant Sharma (citing Ishant's ability to extract extra bounce). Not satisfied with that, the coach-captain duo of Shastri and Kohli also dropped the in-form Shikhar Dhawan and inducted KL Rahul.

Parthiv's drop lets off Amla - 51st over of SA's 1st innings


SA were 160/2 and Hashim Amla was on 30 when Parthiv Patel dropped him off the bowling of Ishant Sharma. The tall Delhi seamer had bowled a length ball slanting down the leg stump and Amla tried to glance it and got a thin edge which Parthiv failed to pouch. Amla would go on to score 82 and push South Africa to a challenging 335.

Pandya's brilliance & Philander's brain-fade - Overs 81-83 of SA's 1st innings


The hosts were sitting pretty at 246/3. Amla alongwith Faf du Plessis had stitched together a steady 47 run partnership and South Africa were looking at a 400+ total. Then, in the space of 14 deliveries, aided by some exceptional fielding, good bowling and poor running, the Proteas lost three wickets (two of them to run outs), including that of the innings top scorer Hashim Amla. Although, du Plessis batted well with the tail to take his team to 335, it was well below the 400 mark that looked very much achievable before this mini-collapse.

Ashwin's loose shot - 82nd over of India's 1st innings


India had fought back nicely from 164/5 with Kohli putting together two solid partnerships - first one worth 45 runs with Pandya (who got run out because of appallingly casual running) and then, an even more fruitful one of 81 runs with Ashwin. The tall offie was batting fluently on 38 (off 54 balls) and India, at 280/6 (and only 55 runs in the arrears), must have been targeting a slender first innings lead. Then du Plessis brought on Philander (who had gone wicketless till then) and took the second new ball. Off the third ball of Philander's over, Ashwin played a slightly loose shot to a widish out-swinger and the South African skipper took a really sharp catch at second slip. This was a crucial blow (Kohli was on 135 at the stage) and the Indian innings folded up for the addition of only 27 more runs, thereby conceding a crucial lead of 28 runs.

Parthiv's non-attempt benefits Elgar - 25th over of SA's 2nd innings


South Africa had recovered well, although not sufficiently so, from 3/2 to 70/2. Both Elgar and de Villiers had settled nicely into their respective batting rhythms before a rain-break held up proceedings for an hour. Post the resumption of play, Kohli immediately brought on his most successful bowler, Bumrah, and the lanky Gujarat seamer extracted disconcerting bounce from round the wicket that had Elgar fending. The ball took his glove and flew to the left of Parthiv Patel (Pujara was standing at widish first slip) who simply let the ball go by. It was clearly a keeper's catch and it went to Parthiv's natural side, yet he didn't even go for the catch (blaming Pujara later). This proved to be another crucial moment in the game as Elgar and de Villiers added another 74 runs to their partnership with Elgar, who was then on 29, going on to score 60.

Umpire's call reprieves du Plessis - 65th over of SA's 2nd innings


Philander and du Plessis had staged a solid recovery after South Africa had lost three quick wickets (from 144/2 to 163/5) but the target was still not out of India's reach as yet. On the third ball of his 2nd over of the innings, with the South African score at 199/5, Pandya trapped du Plessis in front with an in-swinger. The on-field umpire gave it not out and India used the Decision Review System (DRS). Everything was perfect except that the ball was just clipping the bails and hence the system went with the umpire's call. Had that been given out, the DRS would've stayed with that decision too. This turned out to be a crucial rub of green going South Africa's way as du Plessis, then on 20, went on to score 48 and took his team to 258, thereby setting India a target of 287 which proved well out of reach. South Africa won by 135 runs to take an unassailable 2-0 lead in the series.

3rd Test - Johannesburg


Umpire's call reprieves Pujara - 6th over of India's 1st innings


India chose to bat first on a greentop and already Philander was making that decision look like a foolish one, by moving the ball menacingly both ways. He had first taken out KL Rahul for a duck and Pujara too was on zero (team score was 7/1), when a series of out-swingers were followed by one that went straight on and hit Pujara in front. The on-field umpire didn't uphold the LBW appeal and the South Africans reviewed using DRS. In a sort of reversal of fortunes, the ball was just clipping the bails and hence umpire's call came to Pujara's rescue. This proved crucial as Pujara went to score a half-century (exactly 50) and put together a very crucial 84-run partnership with Kohli.

No-review reprieves Pujara - 20th over of India's 1st innings


Pujara again got lucky in the 20th over, while (incredibly!) still on duck. Ngidi bowled it fuller and beat Pujara for pace. The South Africans went up in an LBW appeal but after the umpire turned it down, they didn't opt for a DRS review. Replays showed all three reds, meaning Pujara would've been on his way had South Africa reviewed that decision. India, at 27/2, were still not out of the woods at that point.

Umpire's call reprieves Amla, twice - 27th and 35th over of SA's 1st innings 


The nightwatchman Rabada and Hashim Amla had put together a useful little partnership of 46 runs when Kohli brought Ishant Sharma back, to bowl the 27th over. He swung his first delivery back into Amla and the stylish batsman, who was shuffling outside the off-stump throughout this test match, got beaten by the swing and was wrapped on his pads. As the appeal wasn't upheld, the Indians opted for a DRS review. It showed umpire's call for height and Amla, on 20 then, got a massive reprieve. 

Then again in the 35th over, Bhuvi pinged Amla in front and after the appeal was turned down, Kohli opted for a DRS review. It was once again umpire's call on height and Amla (on 34 then) got another life. He went on to score 61 runs.

Amla's dismissal leads to SA collapse - 60th over of SA's 1st innings 


Philander and Amla had put together a decent 44 run partnership for the 7th wicket, when Amla, batting well on 61 and having had a couple of lives, played an uppish flick to a leg stump half volley from Bumrah, straight into the hands of Pandya at deep square leg. His dismissal started a mini collapse wherein the last four wickets fell for the addition of only 25 runs, thereby restricting South Africa's lead to only 7. In the context of the match, this wicket assumed massive significance.

A life each for Rahane & Bhuvi as SA drop catches - 59th and 60th over of India's 2nd innings


India's 2nd innings saw an intriguing battle between bat and ball on a highly treacherous pitch. Kohli first combined with Vijay and then with Rahane to put India in a slightly better position but then India lost Kohli and Pandya in quick succession. Rahane was then joined by Bhuvi and the duo, overlooked in the previous test, were taking India to a stronger position when du Plessis brought Morkel back. Morkel produced steep bounce from round the wicket to induce a false shot from Bhuvi but Elgar couldn't cling on to an outside edge at gully. Three balls later, it was Rahane's turn to enjoy some luck. Rabada, probably getting tired from a longish spell, dropped one short outside the off-stump. Rahane tried to play an upper cut but lost control and skied it to Phehlukwayo at deep point but the South African all-rounder put down a relatively straight forward chance. India were 178/6 then and only 171 ahead. Eventually, this pair added 25 more and Bhuvi also combined with Shami to steer India to 247, in the process setting South Africa a far more challenging target of 241.

Amla's loose shot triggers another SA collapse - 53rd over of SA's 2nd innings


South Africa were chasing a target of 241 and contrary to all expectations, Elgar and Amla put together a gritty partnership of 119 runs for the second wicket. The hosts looked on course for a 3-0 series victory. With victory just 117 runs away, Amla played a loose shot. Ishant bowled a fuller length delivery, angled into the middle stump and the constantly-shuffling Amla flicked uppishly, straight to Pandya at short mid-wicket. South Africa then went on to lose their next four established batsmen (including Philander) for the addition of only 33 runs. This was mainly on account of some outstanding bowling by the Indian seamers, esp. Shami and Bumrah. South Africa were shot out for 177 thereby handing India a famous victory (by 63 runs). 

Sunday 28 January 2018

Is no. 25 achievable for Federer?

Roger Federer capped another remarkable fortnight Down Under as he overcame the highly impressive Marin Cilic 6-2 6-7 6-3 3-6 6-1 in five pulsating sets, to win his 6th Australian Open and an incredible 20th grand slam title. The Croatian had a brilliant tournament, taking out the World no. 1 Nadal in the quarters, and more importantly, had the belief needed to beat the Swiss. And Federer must have known that it wasn't going to be easy.

Cilic first mounted a solid comeback after an ordinary opening set (which he lost 2-6), by winning the second set in a tie-break and then after losing the third set and down a break in the fourth, he unleashed his powerful, flat-out, big-hitting game to win five consecutive games to level the match and take the final to a decider. He even had two break-point opportunities in the opening game of the fifth set but once Federer snuffed them out by way of strong serving, it was one-way traffic as the Swiss maestro broke twice in the final set to win the first grand slam of 2018. Federer out-aced Cilic (24 to 16), made far fewer unforced errors (40 to 64) and trailed only slightly, in terms of winners (41 to 45). He returned remarkably well - getting a whopping 47% of Cilic's huge first serves in play and winning 27% of first serve points; Cilic's respective numbers were 36% and 17%. Also, the Swiss was much more efficient on his own serves (getting 60% first serves in) - winning 80% of first serves and 58% of second serves vs. 69% and 51% respectively, for Cilic. In a match of short points (76% of rallies were 0-4 shots long), both these aspects made a huge difference.

There's also the small matter of Federer's ability to come up with special shots or incredible improvisations when the situation demands. Serving at 4-2, 15-15 in the third set, Federer hit an incredible, inside-out, forehand flick half-volley from the baseline while out of position, back-pedaling and tracking down a heavy backhand - the Croatian, stunned at that recovery, found himself out of position and could only dump his reply into the net. Every Federer match has shots like these - they shock opponents and fans alike.

So what next for the maestro? By winning his 20th grand slam, he has already reached where no man has. His nearest rival is four slams behind and Sampras' 14 slams seem like a distant memory. Federer's smart scheduling has reaped rewards and hence he may curtail his appearances in the clay court season again. If the Swiss keeps up his fitness levels, he'll start as a favourite at both Wimbledon as well as the US Open. A 2-slam year like 2017 is very much on the cards and a 3-slam year (last achieved by Federer in 2007) isn't unfathomable. While it would be very difficult to achieve, a 3-slam year will leave Federer with 22 slams by September 2018, tied with Steffi Graf and just two short of the all-time grand slam leader, Margaret Court. Could we then witness the great man win grand slam no. 25 by 2020? It may sound incredulous today, but then, Federer has made a career out of making the impossible, possible.